EMOTIVE PATHWAY

Timeline:
10.2023-12.2023Instructor: 
Han TuGroup Member:
Yaluo Wang/Yiwei WangMy Role:
Data Clean and Anaysis/User Test/Concept Development
Emergency evacuation is a critical aspect of disaster management, especially within complex architectural structures. Research indicates that individuals' emotional states significantly impact their decision-making and evacuation efficiency during emergencies. To examine the impact of safety signage and the location of escape starting points on evacuees' emotions and decision-making, this study utilized two blocks of The Interlace as case studies to create a virtual reality (VR) escape scenario.Participants underwent escape trials in a VR environment, during which electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate data were collected. Additionally, a questionnaire was administered together information on their emotions and escape decision-making. The findings offer design implications to enhance the evacuation experience, ensuring future engineering designs are more considerately aligned with the human-centered factors of emergency situations.




Background

Since 1995, there have been studies on VR in disasters, with VR/AR technology being a viable method for disaster survey and emergency planning. 
In VR experiences, sensory stimuli such as visual and tactile inputs significantly impact the user’s overall experience. In this experiment, 
three variables-emotions, exit signs and starting points will be considered. 










Experiment Design

The experiment is built based on Singapore’s complex luxury apartment, Interlace, to address challenges in evacuation such as disorientation and the visibility of exit signs during emergencies. We proposed escape routes connecting two buildings of the Interlace.









Research Methodology






Analysis Methods




VR & EEG Test Result

The feedback highlights the need for a clearer and more consistent signage system, improved architectural design to simplify navigation in areas like narrow hallways and complex staircases, and the addition of sensory cues such as lights and sounds, along with strategically placed signs, especially in confusing areas or near obstacles, for more effective emergency evacuation.























Design Implications -  Emergency Planning Revision

The feedback from participants highlights the need for a clearer and more consistent signage system, improved architectural design to simplify navigation in areas like narrow hallways and complex staircases, and the addition of sensory cues such as lights and sounds, along with strategically placed signs, especially in confusing areas or near obstacles, for more effective emergency evacuation.





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Email: wang5268@purdue.edu